Dr. Reid is examining the MRI of a patient who has enlarged ventricles, and an apparent loss of both white matter and grey matter in various areas of the brain. Which disorder is most consistent with this pattern of neural damage?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Enlarged ventricles, loss of white matter and grey matter in various areas of the brain are all consistent with the pattern of neural damage that occurs in patients with schizophrenia. In particular, disorganized schizophrenia is associated with brain abnormalities that can be seen on MRI, including ventricular enlargement and reduced gray and white matter volume. Major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder do not typically result in these types of structural brain changes, and there is less evidence for neural damage in dissociative identity disorder.

Dr Reid Is Examining the MRI of a Patient Who