When the jury entered the jury room most of the jurors thought that the defendant in the case was probably innocent, but some weren't certain. After discussing the case for four hours, all twelve jurors are now firmly convinced that the defendant did not commit the crime. Which of the following processes is the strengthening of the jurors' opinions following group discussion consistent with?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The process of group discussion leading to the strengthening of opinions is consistent with group polarization. This occurs when group discussion leads to a more extreme stance on an issue, in this case, from uncertainty to firm conviction of the defendant's innocence. Groupthink refers to group members conforming to the group's opinions to maintain harmony, bystander effect involves individuals not intervening in a situation due to the presence of others, and reciprocity refers to the tendency to reciprocate favors and kindness. None of these concepts apply to the scenario described.

When the Jury Entered the Jury Room Most of the Jurors