Which statement best describes HIV and AIDS

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

HIV is a virus that is transmitted through bodily fluids, including blood, semen, vaginal secretions, and breast milk. Activities that increase the risk of transmission include unprotected sex, sharing needles or other equipment for injecting drugs, and receiving a transfusion of blood or blood products that haven't been screened for HIV. AIDS is a syndrome caused by HIV that occurs when the immune system is severely damaged and unable to fight off infections and diseases.

B is incorrect because although progress has been made in educating the public and reducing stigma, misconceptions about AIDS still exist in many communities.

C is incorrect because HIV is not transmitted through casual contact with infected individuals, such as hugging, shaking hands, or sharing food or drink.

D is incorrect because immunosuppressants are used to decrease the activity of the immune system, which is the opposite of what is needed to fight off an HIV infection. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is one effective treatment for HIV, as it can slow down the replication of the virus and improve the health of the immune system.

Which Statement Best Describes HIV and AIDS