While arteriosclerosis is a natural part of the aging process and occurs when the walls of the arterial vasculature undergo changes such as increased thickness and hardening, reducing the elasticity of the arteries, certain risk factors for arteriosclerosis are modifiable by the individual. Select the two modifiable risk factors that could minimize the potential for acute or chronic vascular insufficiency.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Cigarette smoking and sedentary lifestyle are modifiable risk factors because the individual can improve his/her chances of avoiding acute and chronic vascular insufficiency by quitting cigarette smoking and becoming more physically active. Risk Factors for Atherosclerosis: hypercholesterolemia, cigarette smoking, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus; relative risk factors are advanced age, male gender, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, sedentary lifestyle, and family history.

While Arteriosclerosis Is a Natural Part of the Aging Process