Encoding specificity means that:
A)retrieval cues do not apply to semantic memory.
B)deeper processing leads to stronger memory representations.
C)retrieval of information from memory will be maximized when the conditions at retrieval match the conditions at encoding.
D)we remember happy events from our life better when we are currently happy.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Encoding specificity suggests that retrieval is improved when the conditions at retrieval match the conditions at encoding. This means that the context, environment, and other factors present during encoding can serve as retrieval cues, improving the likelihood of successful recall. Option A is incorrect because retrieval cues do apply to semantic memory, and option B is incorrect because deeper processing may lead to better memory, but it is not directly related to encoding specificity. Option D is also incorrect because it refers to mood congruency effects, which are related but distinct from encoding specificity.

Encoding Specificity Means That