Sodium deficiency can lead to an increased salivary flow rate.High levels of sodium (greater than 2 g/day)cause calcium retention in the kidneys.

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Both statements are false.Sodium deficiency can lead to a decreased salivary flow because the body reverts to processes designed to conserve fluid.Conversely,high levels of sodium cause calcium loss in the urine.Dental hygienists should routinely examine their patients for fluid volume deficit (FVD)and fluid volume excess (FVE)and stress the importance of appropriate sodium intake.

Sodium Deficiency Can Lead to an Increased Salivary Flow Rate