Which condition can be caused by inadequate iodine and results in short stature,poor muscle tone,and intellectual disabilities when it occurs at birth or in young children?

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Hypothyroidism can be related to numerous factors,including inadequate consumption of iodine,an inborn error of metabolism,and treatment of hyperthyroidism.When hypothyroidism occurs at birth or in young children,the child is short in stature and has intellectual disabilities.Poor muscle tone results in macroglossia,manifested by a large protruding tongue with indentations on the lateral borders.Hyperparathyroidism,associated with alterations in calcium,phosphorus,and bone metabolism results from hypersecretion of the parathyroid hormone.Parkinson disease is a progressive neurological condition characterized by involuntary muscle tremors,slowness of movement (bradykinesia),stooped posture,and masklike expression.Kaposi sarcoma is a highly malignant tumor of blood vessel origin that occurs on the skin and oral mucosa.These lesions appear in many HIV-positive patients.

Which Condition Can Be Caused by Inadequate Iodine and Results