Which of the follow accurately describe function and disease of the kidneys? (Select all that apply.)

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The kidney is the primary organ that eliminates significant amounts of waste products. Progressive loss of nephrons in the kidney leads to chronic failure. (Progressive changes equate with chronic disease processes.) When kidney function diminishes, complications arise as by-products accumulate from protein metabolism, and alterations occur in electrolyte level and acid-base balance (pH). Various changes in bones are observed because of calcium-phosphorus imbalances. This syndrome is called renal osteodystrophy. Note that odynophagia is difficulty swallowing associated with cancer or disease of the esophagus.

Which of the Follow Accurately Describe Function and Disease of the Kidneys