The patient with emphysema has a hard time breathing because of:

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Emphysema is a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that results in the destruction of the alveoli, leading to decreased surface area for gas exchange and air trapping. This air trapping leads to difficulty in breathing due to the increased residual volume in the lungs. CO₂ retention may occur, but it is not the primary reason for difficulty in breathing in emphysema patients. Low CO₂ levels are not typically associated with emphysema. Stridorous obstruction is not a term typically used to describe respiratory issues in emphysema patients.

The Patient with Emphysema Has a Hard Time Breathing Because