A middle-aged male immediately died following a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head. Which portion of the central nervous system was most likely damaged in order to cause such a rapid death?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The brainstem is responsible for regulating vital functions such as breathing and heart rate. A self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head can result in severe damage to the brainstem, leading to rapid death due to respiratory and/or cardiac arrest. Damage to other portions of the central nervous system (cerebrum, cerebellum, meninges) may also occur, but are less likely to immediately cause death.

A Middle-Aged Male Immediately Died Following a Self-Inflicted Gunshot Wound