A security interest that is effective against third persons as well as against the buyer is called a:

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A perfected security interest is created when a creditor (secured party) takes steps to establish a priority interest in collateral that is superior to the claims of other creditors. By perfecting the security interest, the secured party is able to enforce it against third parties, including buyers of the collateral. This means that if the collateral is sold, the security interest would still be valid and enforceable against the buyer. A universal security interest is broader than a perfected security interest, as it encompasses all of the debtor's assets rather than a specific item of collateral. However, this term is typically not used in the context of secured transactions. Prohibitive and protective security interests are not standard terms in the field of secured transactions.

A Security Interest That Is Effective Against Third Persons as Well