Inflammation caused by which of the following types of glia is believed to contribute to neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease?
A) astrocytes
B) oligodendrocytes
C) Schwann cells
D) microglia

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Microglia are the immune cells of the central nervous system and are responsible for responding to injury and infection. In neurodegenerative diseases, microglia become activated and release inflammatory molecules, which can damage neurons and contribute to disease progression. Astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and Schwann cells do not have a significant role in inflammation in the central nervous system.

Inflammation Caused by Which of the Following Types of Glia