Initial symptoms of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) may mimic

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The initial symptoms of HAND can include difficulty with concentration, memory, and problem-solving, as well as changes in mood such as depression. These symptoms can be similar to those of depression, but can progress to more severe cognitive impairment if left untreated. Meningitis and West Nile virus infection may present with different symptoms such as fever, headache, and neck stiffness. Schizophrenia typically involves positive symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, rather than the cognitive and behavioral changes seen in HAND.

Initial Symptoms of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND)