Depressogenic schemas ________
A) are inherited.
B) predispose a person to develop depression.
C) serve a protective function and are readily modified by positive life experiences.
D) ensure that a low rate of reinforcement will be experienced.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Depressogenic schemas are maladaptive thought patterns that make individuals vulnerable to depression. They predispose a person to develop negative thoughts and interpretations of events, making them more likely to experience depressive symptoms in response to life stressors. There is evidence that these schemas can be acquired through a combination of genetic vulnerability and early life experiences, but they are not solely inherited. It is also unlikely that they serve a protective function, as they are associated with increased risk for depression. While positive life experiences may help to mitigate the effect of these schemas, they are not readily modified and often require targeted intervention through therapy. Finally, depressogenic schemas do not ensure a low rate of reinforcement, as the presence of negative thoughts and feelings can itself be reinforcing.

Depressogenic Schemas ________