Match the descriptions to the molecules of transcription and translation.
-important part of ribosomes

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

rRNA is an important part of ribosomes, and forms the structural and catalytic core of the ribosome.

Answer: C
 RNA polymerase is involved in transcription, the process of producing RNA from a DNA template. It catalyzes the formation of RNA by aligning nucleotides complementary to the DNA sequence.

Answer: A
 mRNA is a molecule that carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, serving as a template for the synthesis of proteins during translation.

Answer: B
 tRNA is a type of RNA that carries specific amino acids to the ribosome where they are added to a growing polypeptide chain during translation.

Answer: E
 Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and are incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain during translation.

Answer: F
 DNA contains the genetic information that is transcribed into RNA during transcription, and serves as a template for the synthesis of proteins during translation.

Match the Descriptions to the Molecules of Transcription and Translation