In 1999 the army of country Z started to collect data from all their recruits.As part of the process,they conducted a full physical examination in which audition was measured and reported as normal hearing,low hearing loss,and severe hearing loss.Unfortunately,5 years later country Z went into a war with country Y.In 2018 a researcher from University U decided to conduct a study in which she investigated the association between hearing loss and suffering a war injury.What type of study design is being illustrated in this example?
A) Case-control study
B) Cross-sectional study
C) Ecologic study
D) Prospective cohort study
E) Retrospective cohort study
Correct Answer:
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