What test can confirm the narrowing of the intervertebral foramen secondary to exostosis,enlargement,or irritation of the nerve root's dural sheath and degeneration of the facet joints?
A) Cervical compression test
B) Babinski test
C) Oppenheim test
D) Cervical distraction test

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The cervical compression test is used to evaluate for nerve root compression, which can be caused by narrowing of the intervertebral foramen due to exostosis, enlargement, or irritation of the nerve root's dural sheath, and degeneration of the facet joints. The test involves applying a downward pressure on the top of the patient's head while the neck is in extension, which puts pressure on the cervical spine. If the patient experiences pain or neurological symptoms during the test, this can suggest nerve root compression. The Babinski and Oppenheim tests evaluate for upper and lower motor neuron lesions, respectively, and the cervical distraction test is used to evaluate for cervical spine instability.

What Test Can Confirm the Narrowing of the Intervertebral Foramen