A client in a long-term care facility has dementia and is not able to explain when or where pain occurs.How can you tell when the person has pain?

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Behavioral changes, such as increased agitation, restlessness, and grimacing, may be indications that the client is experiencing pain, even if they are not able to communicate it verbally. It is important to observe and document these behaviors and report them to the healthcare team for appropriate management of pain. The client's family may also provide helpful information, but it is not always reliable or available. It is not accurate to assume that clients with dementia are stoic or unable to experience pain. Pain management is important for all clients, regardless of their cognitive status.

A Client in a Long-Term Care Facility Has Dementia and Is