When a group pays less attention to external realities than to its own cohesiveness, this is known as

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This phenomenon is known as groupthink, which occurs when a group values harmony and cohesiveness over realistic assessment of the situation, leading to a lack of critical thinking and poor decision making. Polarization refers to the tendency of group members to become more extreme in their views after discussing them with like-minded individuals, while risky shift refers to the tendency of groups to make riskier decisions than individuals would alone.

When a Group Pays Less Attention to External Realities Than