Match each term with the correct statement below. -Substitutes itself for a legitimate program A)Rootkit B)File virus C)Logic bomb D)Authentication E)Spam" F)Macro viruses G)Trojan horse H)Phishing I)Authorization

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A Trojan horse is a program that appears to be legitimate but actually contains malicious code that can harm your computer. It substitutes itself for a legitimate program to gain access to a computer system.

Answer: A
 A rootkit is a software program that is designed to gain access to a computer system without being detected. It can substitute itself for a legitimate program and then hide itself from the computer's security software.

Answer: B
 A file virus is a type of computer virus that infects executable files. It can substitute itself for a legitimate program and then spread to other files on the computer.

Answer: F
 A macro virus is a type of computer virus that infects macros in programs like Microsoft Word and Excel. It can substitute itself for a legitimate macro and then spread to other documents.

Answer: C
 A logic bomb is a type of malicious code that is designed to execute at a specific time or when a specific event occurs. It can substitute itself for a legitimate program and then wait for the predetermined trigger before causing harm.

Answer: E
 Spam is unsolicited email that is sent to a large number of recipients. It does not substitute itself for a legitimate program, but it can cause harm by spreading malware or phishing links.

Answer: H
 Phishing is a type of online fraud where attackers use fake emails or websites to trick people into giving them sensitive information. It does not involve substitution of any program.

Answer: D
 Authentication is the process of verifying the identity of a user or device. It does not involve any substitution of program.

Answer: I
 Authorization is the process of granting or denying access to a system or resource based on a user's identity and privileges. It does not involve any substitution of program.

Match Each Term with the Correct Statement Below.