What Pattern Did the Spanish Introduce to Their Colonies That

What pattern did the Spanish introduce to their colonies that persists to the present?

A) A few people became wealthy landowners, with a large class of landless people.
B) a judicial system that is consistently biased to the interests of the indigenous peoples
C) heavily subsidized agriculture, as one example ranchers never have to pay for their own fences
D) a transportation network that is heavily funded by the government in order to foster trade
E) building codes and laws that are extremely restrictive