Engaging in a debate about the death penalty, one person makes the argument that while the penalty may not deter offenders, it is still a valuable punishment in the name of social defense.This is most clearly representative of the ______ school of criminology.

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The Italian school of criminology, associated with thinkers like Cesare Lombroso, Enrico Ferri, and Raffaele Garofalo, often emphasized the concept of social defense as a justification for punishment. This perspective suggests that certain measures, including severe ones like the death penalty, are necessary to protect society from individuals deemed irredeemably dangerous.

Engaging in a Debate About the Death Penalty, One Person