The therapist notices that gas exchange has dramatically improved in a neonate undergoing HFOV. However, weaning has not been implemented accordingly. What are the consequences of failing to quickly wean a neonatal patient from HFV?

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The consequences of failing to wean the patient quickly enough are significant pulmonary overdistention and impairment of cardiac output. In neonates, this complication can increase the risk of intracranial hemorrhage because venous return from vessels draining the head is impeded and venous hypertension and vessel rupture can ensue. Conversely, rapid weaning of 11eb6937_bd36_924c_bb3a_aba3fb4902c5_TB8261_11 can result in alveolar derecruitment, requiring reinitiation of lung recruitment procedures.

The Therapist Notices That Gas Exchange Has Dramatically Improved in a Neonate