Which phrase best represents the beliefs of Herbert Spencer?
A) "equality for all"
B) "survival of the fittest"
C) "all human history is the history of class struggles"
D) "society is changing too rapidly"

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The phrase "survival of the fittest" best represents the beliefs of Herbert Spencer, who was a social Darwinist and believed that society evolved through competition and natural selection, similar to the way species evolved. He believed that the strongest individuals and societies would survive and thrive, while weaker ones would fail. Therefore, he advocated for laissez-faire capitalism and limited government intervention, so that individuals and society as a whole could become stronger through competition and self-reliance.

Which Phrase Best Represents the Beliefs of Herbert Spencer