A key difference between conflict and functionalist theoretical perspectives on aging is that:
A) functionalist theory tends to see the elderly as victims of the stratification system that denies them opportunities.
B) conflict theory attributes the participation of the elderly in satisfying activities to individual willpower and personalities.
C) conflict theory emphasizes the role of social structures in shaping the opportunities older adults have to continue living meaningful and fulfilling lives.
D) functionalism stresses that older people can be productive to society as long as they pursue activities that are consistent with their personalities and lifestyles choices.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Conflict theory emphasizes the role of social structures, such as ageism and discrimination, in shaping the opportunities older adults have to continue living meaningful and fulfilling lives. In contrast, functionalist theory tends to view the elderly as productive members of society who can continue to contribute as long as they pursue activities that are consistent with their personalities and lifestyles. Option A and D both relate to functionalist perspectives, while option B is not an accurate description of conflict theory's view on aging.

A Key Difference Between Conflict and Functionalist Theoretical Perspectives on Aging