Some Subcultures Have Adopted Branding as a Form of Body

Some subcultures have adopted branding as a form of body art, though it is no longer used as a form of punishment in the United States. This demonstrates that

A) what is considered deviant changes over time.
B) many people find punishment desirable.
C) some acts are simply inherently deviant.
D) deviant acts of the past eventually become mainstream acts of the future.