The inner cities in the United States have decayed in the past fifty years. What reasons do sociologists give for this decay?

Question

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Sociologists attribute the decay of inner cities to the disappearance of manufacturing industries, which provided many blue-collar jobs that lower-class residents were qualified for. As these industries moved out of the inner cities, many residents were left without job opportunities, leading to economic decline and decay. Other factors, such as the movement of businesses and middle-class residents out of the inner cities and a lack of public transportation, may have also contributed to the decay, but the disappearance of manufacturing jobs is seen as the primary cause.

The Inner Cities in the United States Have Decayed in the Past