Which moral philosophy evaluates the morality of an action on the basis of its conformity to general moral principles based on logic and respect for individual rights?
A)The relativist perspective
B)Act utilitarianism
C)Rule utilitarianism
D)Act deontology
E)Rule deontology

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Rule deontology evaluates the morality of an action based on general moral principles that adhere to respect for individual rights and logical reasoning. It differs from act deontology, which focuses on the inherent morality of individual actions rather than following general rules, and act utilitarianism, which evaluates actions based on their ability to produce the greatest amount of overall happiness. Relativist perspective is not a moral philosophy in itself, but rather a standpoint that morality is subjective and varies across different cultures and individuals. Rule utilitarianism also follows general rules for behavior, but evaluates them based on their ability to promote the overall happiness of society, rather than emphasizing individual rights.

Which Moral Philosophy Evaluates the Morality of an Action on the Basis