Exhibit 2-4: Choose the research methodology that would be most appropriate for investigating each of the following research questions.
-Refer to Exhibit 2-4.How were young women educated in the South in the mid-nineteenth century?
A) Ex post facto
B) Correlational
C) Experimental
D) Historical
E) Survey

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The most appropriate research methodology for investigating how young women were educated in the South in the mid-nineteenth century would be historical research. This involves the use of primary and secondary sources, such as diaries, letters, newspapers, and historical documents, to reconstruct events, people, and social practices of the past. Such research would be necessary because the question pertains to a time period that is not directly observable and requires knowledge of the context, values, and institutions of that era. Thus, a survey, which relies on contemporary data collection methods, would not be appropriate for this research question. Similarly, an ex post facto study and a correlational study involve the observation and analysis of variables in a current or recent situation, and do not suit the needs of historical research. While an experimental method is used to test cause and effect relationships, it is not relevant to this question, which is more descriptive and exploratory in nature.

Exhibit 2-4: Choose the Research Methodology That Would Be Most