The seasonal cessation of activities accompanied by a reduction in metabolism in response to cold temperatures during winter is called

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Hibernation is the term used to describe decreased activity and metabolism during the winter months in response to cold temperatures. Torpor refers to a similar physiological state but is typically of shorter duration and can occur in response to a variety of environmental factors. Heterothermy refers to the ability of animals to adjust their body temperature to match the environment, and diapause is a state of developmental arrest that occurs in some insects in response to unfavorable environmental conditions.

The Seasonal Cessation of Activities Accompanied by a Reduction in Metabolism