Criteria used to declare that irreversible coma cannot be used to confirm death in exceptional cases, such as:

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In exceptional cases such as hypothermia and narcotic-induced CNS dysfunction, the criteria used to declare that irreversible coma cannot be used to confirm death, as these conditions can mimic brain death even in the absence of irreversible brain damage. Therefore, additional diagnostic tests should be performed to confirm death in such cases.

Criteria Used to Declare That Irreversible Coma Cannot Be Used