Cells perform many complex processes; in what way does the membranous compartmentalization seen in eukaryotes aid in these processes?
A) Specific compartmental membranes can have unique sets of transport proteins that allow the compartment to accumulate and concentrate the necessary chemical reactants.
B) Protecting sperm and ova within membranous compartments prior to their release improves the success of sexually reproducing species.
C) Toxic by-products such as oxygen and carbon dioxide can be permanently stored within compartments dedicated to waste containment.
D) If cells are accidentally damaged, the random distribution of compartmentalized components ensures that any fragment will be able to survive and assume an independent life.
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