Rogers' theories of personality and psychotherapy were influenced by the approaches of Otto Rank and Jessie Taft,who emphasized

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Rogers' theories were primarily influenced by Otto Rank and Jessie Taft, who emphasized the importance of the therapeutic relationship and clients' freedom to exert their wills in therapy. Rogers believed that clients could best achieve personal growth and change when therapists provided a supportive, non-judgmental environment in which clients could explore their feelings, attitudes, and behaviors. This approach is known as client-centered therapy or person-centered therapy. While Rogers did acknowledge the importance of early childhood experiences, he did not view them as the sole causative factors in adult psychopathology. Similarly, while he believed that identifying and adopting meaningful goals in life could be helpful for clients, this was not the central focus of his therapeutic approach.

Rogers' Theories of Personality and Psychotherapy Were Influenced by the Approaches