Match each of the structures of the nephron with its description, function, or location.
-Structure other than the collecting duct in which adjustment of blood pH can occur
A)Distal convoluted tubule
B)Glomerulus
C)Glomerular capsule
D)Nephron loop
E)Proximal convoluted tubule
F)Collecting duct
G)Peritubular capillary
H)Vasa recta

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The distal convoluted tubule has the ability to secrete or reabsorb hydrogen ions, which allows for adjustment of blood pH.

Answer: E) Proximal convoluted tubule
 The proximal convoluted tubule is responsible for the majority of reabsorption that occurs in the nephron, including reabsorption of filtered bicarbonate ions which helps regulate blood pH.

Note: The glomerular capsule, glomerulus, nephron loop, collecting duct, peritubular capillary, and vasa recta are not directly involved in the adjustment of blood pH.

Match Each of the Structures of the Nephron with Its