Match each of the structures of the nephron with its description, function, or location.
-Part of the nephron that establishes a countercurrent multiplier mechanism
A)Distal convoluted tubule
B)Glomerulus
C)Glomerular capsule
D)Nephron loop
E)Proximal convoluted tubule
F)Collecting duct
G)Peritubular capillary
H)Vasa recta

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The nephron loop, also known as the loop of Henle, is responsible for establishing a countercurrent multiplier mechanism, which allows for the reabsorption of water and ions from the filtrate.

Answer: H
 The vasa recta is a specialized network of capillaries that runs parallel to the nephron loop and helps to maintain the concentration gradient established by the countercurrent multiplier mechanism.

Answer: A
 The distal convoluted tubule is responsible for the reabsorption of ions such as sodium and chloride and the secretion of hydrogen and potassium ions, helping to regulate electrolyte balance and pH within the body.

Match Each of the Structures of the Nephron with Its