The nurse is caring for a client admitted with an exacerbation of multiple sclerosis (MS). The client is demonstrating frustration with eating because he is experiencing hand and arm spasms that prevent the proper use of utensils. Which intervention should the nurse implement to best assist this client?
A)Consult with the occupational therapist regarding assistive devices for meals.
B)Counsel the client to select finger foods for meals.
C)Plan time to feed the client.
D)Consult with the physical therapist regarding hand and arm exercises.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A)Because the ability to feed oneself is essential to positive self-concept and self-esteem, the nurse should consult with the occupational therapist regarding devices the client can use to maintain independence at mealtimes. The nurse should not counsel the client to select finger foods for meals, nor should the nurse feed the client. Neither of these actions would support the client's self-concept and self-esteem needs. The nurse might consult the physical therapist regarding hand splints, but hand and arm exercises might not be beneficial for this client.
B)Because the ability to feed oneself is essential to positive self-concept and self-esteem, the nurse should consult with the occupational therapist regarding devices the client can use to maintain independence at mealtimes. The nurse should not counsel the client to select finger foods for meals, nor should the nurse feed the client. Neither of these actions would support the client's self-concept and self-esteem needs. The nurse might consult the physical therapist regarding hand splints, but hand and arm exercises might not be beneficial for this client.
C)Because the ability to feed oneself is essential to positive self-concept and self-esteem, the nurse should consult with the occupational therapist regarding devices the client can use to maintain independence at mealtimes. The nurse should not counsel the client to select finger foods for meals, nor should the nurse feed the client. Neither of these actions would support the client's self-concept and self-esteem needs. The nurse might consult the physical therapist regarding hand splints, but hand and arm exercises might not be beneficial for this client.
D)Because the ability to feed oneself is essential to positive self-concept and self-esteem, the nurse should consult with the occupational therapist regarding devices the client can use to maintain independence at mealtimes. The nurse should not counsel the client to select finger foods for meals, nor should the nurse feed the client. Neither of these actions would support the client's self-concept and self-esteem needs. The nurse might consult the physical therapist regarding hand splints, but hand and arm exercises might not be beneficial for this client.

The Nurse Is Caring for a Client Admitted with an Exacerbation