An "expectancy x value" theory would predict that motivation will necessarily be
A)close to zero if self-efficacy is low,regardless of goal value.
B)zero if either expectation to succeed or the perceived value of a goal is zero.
C)zero if only expectation to succeed and the perceived value of a goal are zero.
D)zero if self-efficacy and the perceived value of a goal are low.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to the expectancy x value theory, motivation is dependent on both the expectation of success and the perceived value of the goal. If either of these factors is zero, then motivation will also be zero. In this case, option B states that motivation will be zero if either the expectation to succeed or the perceived value of the goal is zero, which is consistent with the theory. The other options either suggest additional factors that are not necessary for motivation or paint too broad a stroke to be accurate. Thus, option B is the best choice.

An "Expectancy X Value" Theory Would Predict That Motivation Will