The process through which underlying beliefs and values are formed is collectively called

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Socialization refers to the process through which individuals acquire the attitudes, values, norms, and beliefs of their culture or society. It occurs through interactions with various agents of socialization such as parents, peers, media, and religious institutions. Socialization is key to the formation of a person's underlying beliefs and values. Persuasion involves the use of communication to change or reinforce attitudes or behaviors, but it is not a comprehensive process of belief formation. Development encompasses various stages of growth and maturation, but it does not necessarily involve the formation of beliefs and values. Indoctrination involves forcibly imposing a set of beliefs on individuals and is not a neutral or voluntary process like socialization.

The Process Through Which Underlying Beliefs and Values Are Formed