Efforts designed to alleviate poverty by distributing benefits based on demonstrated need are considered to be

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Means testing refers to the process of determining whether an individual or family is eligible for government assistance, such as welfare or food stamps, based on their income and resources. This approach is considered a way to provide benefits to those who need them the most, and is therefore a common strategy for poverty alleviation. The other options, regulatory and contributory, do not necessarily involve distributing benefits based on need. Additionally, regressive policies would actually make poverty worse, rather than attempting to alleviate it.

Efforts Designed to Alleviate Poverty by Distributing Benefits Based on Demonstrated