A healthcare professional is working at the health tent during a marathon. A runner is brought to the tent complaining of nausea and weakness. What is the first thing the professional should do?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Heat exhaustion is probably the most common heat-related injury. Symptoms include nausea and weakness due to hypovolemia. The person can suddenly collapse due to the loss of fluids, so the first measure the professional should take is to have the runner lie down. This is not a medical emergency so 911 does not yet need to be called. Salt replacement is the treatment for heat cramps. Street drug use could cause nausea or weakness, but since the person is running outside and sweating, a heat-related injury is far more likely.

A Healthcare Professional Is Working at the Health Tent During