English common law in criminal cases was based on an _________ principle.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

English common law in criminal cases was based on an accusatorial principle, which means that the burden of proof rested with the prosecution, and the accused was presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond reasonable doubt. This is in contrast to the inquisitorial system, which is based on the idea that the judge should take an active role in investigating the facts of a case. The confrontational principle refers to the adversarial nature of the court system, where each side argues its case before a neutral judge or jury. The equitable principle relates to the jurisdiction of the court to hear cases that fall within its scope of authority.

English Common Law in Criminal Cases Was Based on an _________