The U.S.Supreme Court has specifically upheld the use of vehicle checkpoints to enforce immigration laws.

Question

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In the 1976 case of United States v. Martinez-Fuerte, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that vehicle checkpoints conducted by the Border Patrol to detect aliens illegally entering the country were constitutional and did not violate the Fourth Amendment. Since then, the use of vehicle checkpoints to enforce immigration laws has been upheld by the Supreme Court.

The USSupreme Court Has Specifically Upheld the Use of Vehicle Checkpoints