After taking a drug for several years, Bruce decides to quit taking the drug. He begins to experience a variety of physical symptoms, psychological symptoms such as irritability, and a strong craving for the substance. What term is used to describe what Bruce is experiencing?
A) tolerance
B) physical dependence
C) withdrawal
D) drug intoxication
E) a synergistic reaction

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Bruce is experiencing withdrawal, which is a set of symptoms that occur when a person stops taking a drug that they have become physically dependent on. The symptoms can include physical symptoms, as well as psychological symptoms such as irritability and cravings. Tolerance refers to the body's natural adaptation to a drug, which can result in a person needing higher doses of the drug to achieve the same effect. Drug intoxication occurs when a person takes too much of a drug and experiences negative effects. A synergistic reaction occurs when two or more drugs interact in a way that enhances their effects, for better or worse.

After Taking a Drug for Several Years, Bruce Decides to Quit