Which term refers to a reactive power held by the police dependent upon a reasonable belief that the detained person is implicated in a prior criminal act?

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Investigative detention, also known as a "Terry stop," involves temporarily detaining an individual based on a reasonable suspicion that the person is involved in criminal activity. This type of detention is a limited intrusion on personal liberty and allows police officers to conduct a brief investigation to confirm or dispel their suspicion. Reactive power refers to the power police officers have to act based on their reasonable belief that a person has committed a prior criminal act. This power is limited to investigative detention and does not extend to arrest or custodial interrogation without additional evidence or a warrant. Warrantless searches also require additional justification beyond reactive power.

Which Term Refers to a Reactive Power Held by the Police