When Dr. Bentley is asked to explain troubled adolescents, she says, "The only way to explain the problems of adolescents is to study them in relation to their parents and the culture that surrounds them." Which theory does Dr. Bentley most likely support?
A) psychodynamic theory
B) cognitive developmental theory
C) ecological theory
D) social cognitive theory

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Ecological theory emphasizes the importance of understanding the multiple systems (e.g. family, school, community) that influence development and behavior. In Dr. Bentley's statement, she suggests that troubled adolescents cannot be understood in isolation but must be examined in relation to their parents and culture, which aligns with ecological theory. Psychodynamic theory focuses on the internal conflicts and unconscious processes that shape behavior, cognitive developmental theory emphasizes the role of cognitive development in behavior, and social cognitive theory emphasizes the importance of learning and socialization processes in shaping behavior. None of these theories are explicitly referenced in Dr. Bentley's statement.

When Dr Bentley Is Asked to Explain Troubled Adolescents, She Says