A natural disaster that resulted in the loss of genetic diversity in a population would be an example of a
A) founder effect.
B) genetic drift.
C) bottleneck effect.
D) natural selection.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A bottleneck effect occurs when a population is drastically reduced in size, causing a significant loss of genetic diversity. This can occur as a result of natural disasters such as earthquakes or floods, which can wipe out large portions of a population. The founder effect occurs when a small group of individuals form a new population, which can lead to limited genetic diversity. Genetic drift is a random process that can cause changes in allele frequencies over time, and natural selection refers to the process by which traits that aid in survival and reproduction become more common in a population.

A Natural Disaster That Resulted in the Loss of Genetic