In the text's chapter on helping, it mentioned that alcohol use increased the likelihood of helping. This chapter notes that alcohol use can increase aggression. What would explain both situations

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Alcohol has a depressant effect on the central nervous system, which increases the activity of GABA, a neurotransmitter responsible for reducing anxiety and impulse control. This can lead to both a greater willingness to help others and an increase in aggressive behavior.

Note: The other options are less likely to explain the association between alcohol use and both helping and aggression. Option B suggests that alcohol use reveals people's true selves, which is not supported by research. Option C is not a relevant explanation as the social situation does not necessarily determine behavior. Option D is too simplistic and stereotypical as gender does not always predict behavior.

In the Text's Chapter on Helping, It Mentioned That Alcohol