The essence of a BFOQ is that ________.
A) it is always illegal
B) it reduces discrimination
C) it justifies discrimination based on reasonable necessity of the job
D) it prohibits selection through use of a protected characteristic (e.g., gender)

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A BFOQ (Bona Fide Occupational Qualification) is a legal defense that allows an employer to justify discrimination based on a protected characteristic (such as gender, religion, or national origin) if it is reasonably necessary for the performance of the job. For example, a religious organization may require that its leaders and teachers share its faith, even if that means excluding qualified candidates of other religions. A BFOQ is not always illegal, as it is a narrow exception to anti-discrimination laws, and it can reduce discrimination by allowing for diversity in certain job roles where a protected characteristic is a necessary job requirement.

The Essence of a BFOQ Is That ________