It is constitutionally permissible,if the sole purpose is a delegation of legislativeauthority,to transfer the authority to hear a common law claim to a non-Article IIIcourt.

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The U.S. Constitution generally requires that federal judicial power be vested in courts presided over by Article III judges, who enjoy protections such as life tenure and salary guarantees. Transferring the authority to hear a common law claim to a non-Article III court, if not fitting within certain exceptions (e.g., territorial courts, military tribunals, or cases involving public rights), would typically violate the Constitution's separation of powers principles.

It Is Constitutionally Permissible,if the Sole Purpose Is a Delegation