In surveys conducted by Gerald,many adolescents report that they started smoking cigarettes because of peer pressure.While observing adolescent groups,however,Gerald rarely sees adolescents offering each other cigarettes or putting pressure on others to smoke.Gerald predicts that if he conducts further studies on this topic,he will be able to prove that peer pressure is not the primary reason that adolescents start smoking cigarettes.In the context of psychology's scientific method,Gerald is basing his further studies on

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Gerald's statement about peer pressure not being the primary reason for adolescents to start smoking is a hypothesis. He is formulating this hypothesis based on his observations and previous surveys. This hypothesis can be tested through further studies and analysis.

In Surveys Conducted by Gerald,many Adolescents Report That They Started